Appendixes
A.1 Methodology
All APS agencies were required to report data for all employees that were employed under s22(a), s22(b) and s72 of the Public Service Act 1999 (PS Act) as at 31 December 2017. This report excludes: casual employees under s22(2)(c) and Locally Engaged Employees under s74 of the PS Act, employees on leave without pay and employees at the Trainee/Cadet classification. Agency Heads and public office holders are also excluded as their remuneration is set by the Remuneration Tribunal.
The data received from agencies was checked by the APSC to ensure accuracy. Any discrepancies identified were returned to agencies for correction and resubmission. At the conclusion of the data cleaning process, the agency’s data was sent to back to the agency for sign off.
The data for part-time employees has been changed to full-time equivalent (FTE) and, for many variables, employees who have worked only part of the year (though active as at 31 December), have had their data annualised. This ensures that each employee’s data has equal weighting.
Employees who were in a graduate program in 2017 are shown as a ‘Graduate’, even if they had advanced to an operational classification by 31 December. For the latter employees, remuneration is at their last day as a Graduate.
Some columns in the tables may not add up because Total Remuneration Package (TRP) and Total Reward (TR) are calculated separately for each individual employee and it is these values that determine the median. Therefore, the median TR figure will not necessarily be the sum of all median values of the components which make up TR. It will be the median value of TR for all employees.
Data in this report should not be used to calculate past or present populations of the APS. For accurate population data as at December 2017, please refer to the December Statistical Bulletin 2017.
A.2 Definitions
N
N is the number of employees.
Average
The average is calculated by summing all values and dividing by the total number of values. This is also known as arithmetical average and mean.
The following statistical terms are determined by ordering the data values in ascending order:
P5
The 5th percentile (P5) is the point where 5% of the values are below and 95% of values are above.
Q1
The first quartile (Q1) is the point for which 25% of values are below and 75% of values are above.
Median
The median value is the midpoint of all values. It is the point for which 50% of values are below and 50% of values are above. In some cases, a weighted median is quoted. This is an adjusted midpoint taking into account numbers at each classification level. These are labelled throughout this report as relevant.
Q3
The third quartile (Q3) is the point for which 75% of values are below and 25% of values are above.
P95
The 95th percentile (P95) is the point where 95% of the values are below and 5% of values are above.
Base Salary
Base Salary describes the full-time equivalent annualised salary paid to an employee. It includes salary sacrifice amounts (including pre-tax employee superannuation contributions made by salary sacrifice) and excludes bonuses and other benefits.
Total Remuneration Package (TRP)
TRP is defined as being Base Salary plus the value of any benefits including superannuation and motor vehicles.
TRP = Base Salary
+ Agency superannuation contribution
+ Motor vehicle cost/EVS
+ Cash in lieu of motor vehicle
+ Motor vehicle parking
+ Other benefits
+ Other supplementary payments not otherwise described
Total Reward (TR)
TR is defined as being TRP plus bonuses.
TR = TRP
+ Actual performance bonus paid in previous 12 months
+ Actual retention bonus payments paid in previous 12 months
+ Productivity bonus
+ Sign on bonuses
+ Group or whole of agency performance bonus and allowances
Total Rewards plus Allowances (TR+A)
TR+A is defined as being TR plus allowances.
TR+A = TR
+ Additional duties/responsibilities allowances
+ Qualifications and/or skills based allowances
+ Market related allowances, specific job
+ Market related allowances, specific individual
+ Superannuation allowances
+ Income maintenance allowance
+ Hours of duty allowances
+ Expense allowances
+ Geographic/locality allowances
+ Hardship allowances
+ Health and lifestyle allowances
+ Individual performance related allowances
+ Annual leave loading
How to read a box plot:
The size of the squares in relation to each other, reveals how evenly distributed the data values are. For example, looking at the 2016 box plot, the lower two squares (P5 to Median) are shorter than the two above (Median to P95). This indicates that there is a smaller range in values for the bottom 45% compared to the top 45%. The 2017 box plot illustrates that the data values appear to be more evenly distributed as all four squares appear to be of similar length.
A.3 Data tables
Data tables can be found on the Remuneration Report home page
A4. Agencies included in this report
Aboriginal Hostels Limited
Administrative Appeals Tribunal
Asbestos Safety and Eradication Agency
Attorney General’s Department
Australian Aged Care Quality Agency
Australian Building and Construction Commission
Australian Bureau of Statistics
Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research
Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity
Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care
Australian Communications and Media Authority
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission
Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission
Australian Digital Health Agency
Australian Electoral Commission
Australian Financial Security Authority
Australian Fisheries Management Authority
Australian Government Solicitor
Australian Human Rights Commission
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
Australian Institute of Family Studies
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare
Australian Law Reform Commission
Australian National Audit Office
Australian National Maritime Museum
Australian Office of Financial Management
Australian Organ and Tissue Authority
Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority
Australian Public Service Commission
Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency
Australian Research Council
Australian Securities and Investments Commission
Australian Skills Quality Authority
Australian Sports Anti-Doping Authority
Australian Taxation Office
Australian Trade Commission
Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre
Australian Transport Safety Bureau
Australian War Memorial
Bureau of Meteorology
Cancer Australia
Clean Energy Regulator
Climate Change Authority
Comcare
Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions
Commonwealth Grants Commission
Defence Housing Australia
Department of Agriculture and Water Resources
Department of Communications and the Arts
Department of Defence
Department of Education and Training
Department of Employment
Department of Environment
Department of Finance
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Department of Health
Department of Human Services
Department of Immigration and Border Protection
Department of Industry, Innovation and Science
Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development
Department of Social Services
Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet
Department of the Treasury
Department of Veterans’ Affairs
Digital Transformation Agency
Fair Work Commission
Federal Court of Australia
Food Standards Australia New Zealand
Future Fund Management Agency
Geoscience Australia
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority
Independent Parliamentary Expenses Authority
Infrastructure and Project Financing Agency
IP Australia
Murray Darling Basin Authority
National Archives of Australia
National Blood Authority
National Capital Authority
National Disability Insurance Agency
National Film and Sound Archive of Australia
National Health and Medical Research Council
National Health Funding Body
National Library of Australia
National Mental Health Commission
National Museum of Australia
National Offshore Petroleum Safety & Environmental Management Authority
National Portrait Gallery of Australia
Office of National Assessments
Office of Parliamentary Counsel
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman
Office of the Fair Work Ombudsman
Office of the Inspector General of Intelligence and Security
Office of the Inspector General of Taxation
Old Parliament House
Productivity Commission
Professional Services Review
Royal Australian Mint
Safe Work Australia
Screen Australia
Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency
Torres Strait Regional Authority
Workplace Gender Equality Agency